Virtual Reality (VR) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) transform patient rehabilitation. VR uses principles related to mirror neurons and brain neuroplasticity. These technologies enable the creation of customised and intensive rehabilitation programmes that improve motor learning and offer diverse feedback. The immersive and game-like aspects of VR allow patients to practice in virtual settings, making the experience both motivating and safe. This approach enables patients to do rehabilitation exercises at home, enhancing their adherence to therapy. Artificial intelligence is crucial in analysing data and tailoring rehabilitation programmes to meet each patient’s individual needs. AI, in collaboration with physiotherapists or occupational therapists, can monitor patients’ progress, identify areas that need improvement and suggest optimal exercises. The synergy of VR and AI enables telerehabilitation, which is particularly beneficial for patients with mobility challenges or in regions with limited access to specialist care. These technologies provide more options and flexibility in treatment, thus increasing its effectiveness. For instance, stroke patients can use VR to improve motor function and cognitive abilities simultaneously. This approach has been validated through clinical practice studies in collaboration with the Faculty of Medicine of University of Ostrava, University Hospital Ostrava, and the private sector, supported by successful projects and professional publications. Our dedication led to receiving a medical device certification from the State Institute for Drug Control (SÚKL) of the Czech Republic in 2023 for our neurorehabilitation application, VR Vitalis. At the same time, I was the guarantor of the VR Vitalis application project for education in auto-kinesiotherapy (Technology Agency of the Czech Republic 2021–2024).
doc. MUDr. Michal Filip, Ph.D., MBA
Head of the Centre
Centre for Information Technology, Artificial
Intelligence and Virtual Reality in Medicine,
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava
Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine,
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava
